Benesh Movement Notation – Definition & Detailed Explanation – Dance Education Glossary

I. What is Benesh Movement Notation?

Benesh Movement Notation is a system of recording dance movements using symbols and terminology. It was developed in the 1950s by Rudolf and Joan Benesh, a dancer and a musician, respectively. The notation system is used to document choreography, analyze movement patterns, and preserve dance works for future generations. Benesh Movement Notation is a visual language that allows dancers, choreographers, and educators to communicate and interpret movement in a standardized format.

II. How is Benesh Movement Notation used in dance education?

Benesh Movement Notation is commonly used in dance education to teach and learn choreography. Dancers can study notation scores to understand the structure and details of a dance piece. By reading the symbols and terminology, dancers can accurately reproduce movements and sequences. In addition, Benesh Movement Notation is used in dance analysis to break down complex movements into smaller components for study and practice. Educators use the notation system to create lesson plans, assess student progress, and document choreographic works.

III. What are the key symbols and terminology used in Benesh Movement Notation?

Benesh Movement Notation uses a set of symbols and terminology to represent different aspects of movement. Some key symbols include lines to indicate the direction of movement, circles to represent joints, and arrows to show the path of movement. Terminology such as “rise,” “fall,” “turn,” and “jump” are used to describe specific actions in dance. The notation system also includes symbols for musical timing, spatial relationships, and dynamics. By mastering these symbols and terminology, dancers and educators can accurately notate and interpret dance movements.

IV. How does Benesh Movement Notation compare to other dance notation systems?

Benesh Movement Notation is one of several dance notation systems used in the dance world. Compared to Labanotation, another popular dance notation system, Benesh Movement Notation is more visually oriented and uses a grid system to represent space and time. Labanotation, on the other hand, uses symbols and shapes to describe movement qualities and dynamics. Benesh Movement Notation is also more widely used in ballet and contemporary dance, while Labanotation is commonly used in modern and post-modern dance. Both systems have their strengths and limitations, and dancers may choose to learn one or both depending on their needs and interests.

V. What are the benefits of learning Benesh Movement Notation in dance education?

Learning Benesh Movement Notation can benefit dancers and educators in several ways. By studying notation scores, dancers can improve their understanding of choreography, memorize movement sequences more easily, and refine their performance skills. Educators can use Benesh Movement Notation to create detailed lesson plans, assess student progress objectively, and preserve choreographic works for future reference. Additionally, learning notation can enhance dancers’ analytical skills, spatial awareness, and ability to communicate movement ideas effectively. Overall, Benesh Movement Notation is a valuable tool for enhancing dance education and practice.

VI. How can dancers and educators learn Benesh Movement Notation effectively?

To learn Benesh Movement Notation effectively, dancers and educators can take specialized courses, workshops, or online tutorials. These resources provide instruction on how to read and write notation scores, interpret symbols and terminology, and apply notation principles to dance practice. Dancers can also practice notating simple movement sequences, analyzing choreography using notation, and collaborating with peers to create notation scores. Educators can integrate Benesh Movement Notation into their teaching methods, incorporate notation exercises into dance classes, and encourage students to explore notation as a tool for learning and creativity. By actively engaging with Benesh Movement Notation, dancers and educators can enhance their understanding of movement, expand their choreographic skills, and contribute to the preservation of dance heritage.