Turnout – Definition & Detailed Explanation – Dance Terminology Glossary

What is Turnout in dance?

Turnout in dance refers to the rotation of the legs from the hips, allowing the feet to point outward instead of straight ahead. It is a fundamental aspect of many dance styles, including ballet, jazz, and contemporary. Turnout is essential for achieving proper alignment, balance, and fluidity of movement in dance.

How is Turnout achieved?

Turnout is achieved by engaging the external rotators of the hips, such as the gluteus medius and piriformis muscles. Dancers must also have flexibility in the hips, knees, and ankles to achieve a full range of motion in their turnout. Proper alignment of the pelvis and spine is also crucial for maintaining turnout while dancing.

Why is Turnout important in dance?

Turnout is important in dance because it allows dancers to move with greater ease and grace. It helps prevent injuries by promoting proper alignment and reducing strain on the joints. Turnout also enhances the aesthetic quality of dance movements, creating a more visually appealing performance.

What are the benefits of having good Turnout?

Having good turnout in dance can lead to a variety of benefits for dancers. These include improved balance and stability, increased range of motion, and enhanced control over movement. Good turnout also helps dancers develop strong core muscles and improve their overall technique. Additionally, dancers with good turnout are less likely to experience injuries related to poor alignment or overuse of certain muscle groups.

How can dancers improve their Turnout?

Dancers can improve their turnout through a combination of stretching, strengthening, and proper alignment exercises. Stretching exercises such as hip openers, hamstring stretches, and calf stretches can help increase flexibility in the hips, knees, and ankles. Strengthening exercises targeting the gluteus medius, piriformis, and other external rotators can help dancers develop the muscles needed to maintain turnout. Practicing proper alignment in dance movements and focusing on engaging the correct muscle groups can also help improve turnout over time.

What are common mistakes to avoid when working on Turnout?

When working on improving turnout, dancers should be mindful of common mistakes that can hinder their progress. One common mistake is forcing turnout beyond one’s natural range of motion, which can lead to strain on the hips and knees. It is important to work within one’s limits and gradually increase flexibility and strength over time. Another mistake to avoid is neglecting proper alignment and engaging the wrong muscle groups when attempting turnout. Dancers should focus on maintaining a neutral pelvis and spine alignment while engaging the external rotators of the hips to achieve a healthy and sustainable turnout. Additionally, dancers should avoid overstretching or pushing through pain when working on improving their turnout, as this can lead to injury and setbacks in their training.