Popping – Definition & Detailed Explanation – Dance Terminology Glossary

I. What is Popping?

Popping is a style of dance that originated in the 1970s in California. It is characterized by quick, jerky movements that are executed in time with the music. The dance style gets its name from the popping sound that is created when dancers contract and relax their muscles in a quick and controlled manner. Popping is often performed to funk or hip-hop music and is known for its robotic and mechanical movements.

II. History of Popping

Popping first emerged in the 1970s as part of the funk and soul music scene in California. It was heavily influenced by the robot dance style and quickly gained popularity in underground dance circles. Popping was popularized by dancers such as Boogaloo Sam and Don Campbell, who helped to develop the style and bring it to a wider audience.

Over the years, popping has evolved and branched out into different styles and techniques. Today, popping is a popular dance style that is performed all over the world and has become a staple in hip-hop culture.

III. Techniques in Popping

Popping is a complex dance style that requires a high level of skill and precision. Dancers use a technique called “hitting” to create the sharp, staccato movements that are characteristic of popping. This involves contracting and relaxing specific muscles in the body in time with the music to create the popping effect.

Some common techniques used in popping include the dime stop, which involves freezing in a specific position mid-movement, and the wave, which is a fluid movement that travels through the body in a rippling motion. Popping also incorporates elements of isolations, where dancers move specific body parts independently of each other, and tutting, which involves creating intricate geometric shapes with the arms and hands.

IV. Styles of Popping

There are several different styles of popping that have emerged over the years, each with its own unique characteristics and techniques. Some of the most popular styles of popping include Boogaloo, Robot, and Animation.

Boogaloo is a style of popping that focuses on fluid and smooth movements, often incorporating elements of waving and gliding. Robot, on the other hand, is characterized by stiff, robotic movements that mimic the movements of a robot. Animation is a style of popping that involves creating the illusion of inanimate objects coming to life through exaggerated movements and facial expressions.

V. Popping in Popular Culture

Popping has become a popular dance style in mainstream culture, with many dancers incorporating popping into their performances in music videos, movies, and live shows. Some famous poppers who have gained recognition in popular culture include Michael Jackson, who incorporated popping into his iconic dance moves, and the Jabbawockeez, a dance crew known for their intricate popping routines.

Popping has also been featured in popular television shows such as America’s Best Dance Crew and So You Think You Can Dance, further increasing its visibility and popularity.

VI. Popping in Dance Competitions

Popping is a popular style of dance in competitions, with many dancers showcasing their skills and creativity in battles and showcases. Competitions such as Juste Debout and World of Dance feature popping categories where dancers can compete against each other and showcase their unique styles and techniques.

Popping competitions often attract dancers from all over the world, who come together to share their love of the dance style and compete for prizes and recognition. These competitions help to push the boundaries of popping and inspire dancers to continue to innovate and evolve the style.

In conclusion, popping is a dynamic and expressive dance style that has a rich history and continues to evolve and grow in popularity. With its unique techniques and styles, popping has become a staple in hip-hop culture and a popular form of expression for dancers all over the world. Whether it’s performed in competitions or showcased in popular culture, popping continues to captivate audiences and inspire dancers to push the boundaries of the art form.