Piqué turn – Definition & Detailed Explanation – Dance Terminology Glossary

I. What is a Piqué turn?

A Piqué turn is a common ballet movement that involves turning on one leg while the other leg is lifted and pointed in the air. The word “piqué” comes from the French word meaning “pricked” or “sharp,” which accurately describes the quick and sharp movement of this turn. Piqué turns are often used in ballet, jazz, and contemporary dance styles to add grace and fluidity to a dancer’s movements.

II. How is a Piqué turn executed?

To execute a Piqué turn, a dancer starts in a standing position with one foot pointed in front of them. They then quickly step onto that foot while lifting the other leg off the ground and pointing it in the air. The dancer then turns on the standing leg while keeping the lifted leg extended and pointed. The turn is completed when the dancer returns to the starting position, facing the same direction as when they began.

It is important for dancers to maintain a strong core and proper alignment throughout the turn to ensure balance and control. The arms are typically held in a graceful position, such as in a rounded shape or extended to the side, to enhance the overall aesthetic of the movement.

III. What is the purpose of a Piqué turn in dance?

Piqué turns are often used in dance to showcase a dancer’s technique, balance, and control. They are commonly incorporated into choreography to add dynamic movement and fluidity to a routine. Piqué turns can also be used to transition between different steps or movements, adding variety and interest to a dancer’s performance.

In addition to their technical benefits, Piqué turns also help dancers improve their strength, flexibility, and coordination. By practicing and mastering this turn, dancers can enhance their overall dance skills and performance quality.

IV. What are the variations of Piqué turns?

There are several variations of Piqué turns that dancers can incorporate into their routines to add complexity and style. Some common variations include:

1. Piqué en dedans: In this variation, the turn is executed inward towards the supporting leg, creating a more challenging movement that requires greater control and balance.

2. Piqué en dehors: This variation involves turning outward away from the supporting leg, creating a different dynamic and aesthetic to the turn.

3. Piqué turns with multiple rotations: Advanced dancers can perform multiple rotations during a Piqué turn, adding an impressive and dynamic element to their performance.

4. Piqué turns with different arm positions: Dancers can experiment with different arm positions, such as overhead, extended to the side, or in a rounded shape, to add variety and style to their Piqué turns.

V. What are some tips for mastering Piqué turns?

To master Piqué turns, dancers should focus on the following tips:

1. Practice proper alignment and technique: Ensure that the supporting leg is strong and stable, the core is engaged, and the lifted leg is extended and pointed throughout the turn.

2. Work on balance and control: Practice balancing exercises to improve stability and control during the turn.

3. Focus on spotting: Spotting refers to the technique of quickly turning the head to focus on a fixed point while turning. This helps prevent dizziness and maintain balance during the turn.

4. Strengthen the supporting leg: Strengthening the muscles in the supporting leg will help improve stability and control during Piqué turns.

5. Practice regularly: Consistent practice is key to mastering Piqué turns. Dedicate time to practicing this turn regularly to improve technique and performance quality.

VI. How can Piqué turns be incorporated into choreography?

Piqué turns can be incorporated into choreography in a variety of ways to enhance a dance routine. Dancers can use Piqué turns to transition between different movements, add dynamic movement to a routine, or showcase their technical skills and control. Choreographers can also combine Piqué turns with other steps and movements to create intricate and visually appealing sequences.

Incorporating Piqué turns into choreography requires careful planning and consideration of the overall aesthetic and style of the routine. Dancers should work closely with choreographers to ensure that Piqué turns are seamlessly integrated into the choreography and enhance the overall performance.

Overall, Piqué turns are a versatile and dynamic movement that can add grace, fluidity, and technical skill to a dancer’s performance. By mastering this turn and incorporating it into their routines, dancers can showcase their talent and enhance the quality of their performances.