Par can – Definition & Detailed Explanation – Dance Production Glossary

What is a Par can?

A Par can, short for Parabolic Aluminized Reflector can, is a type of stage lighting fixture commonly used in dance productions, concerts, and theatrical performances. It consists of a metal housing that contains a lamp, reflector, and lens to control the direction and intensity of the light beam. Par cans are known for their versatility, durability, and ability to produce bright, focused light.

How are Par cans used in dance productions?

Par cans are essential tools in dance productions as they help create dynamic lighting effects that enhance the mood and atmosphere of the performance. They can be used to illuminate dancers, set the stage, and create visual effects that synchronize with the music and choreography. By strategically placing Par cans around the stage, lighting designers can create depth, texture, and movement in the lighting design, adding visual interest and drama to the performance.

What are the different types of Par cans available?

There are several types of Par cans available, each with its own unique features and capabilities. The most common types include Par 64, Par 56, and LED Par cans. Par 64 cans are larger and more powerful, making them suitable for larger venues and outdoor events. Par 56 cans are smaller and more compact, making them ideal for smaller stages and intimate performances. LED Par cans are energy-efficient and versatile, allowing for a wide range of colors and effects to be produced.

How are Par cans controlled and adjusted during a performance?

Par cans can be controlled and adjusted using a lighting console or DMX controller. Lighting designers can program cues and sequences that dictate when and how the Par cans will change color, intensity, and direction. By using dimmers, gels, and gobos, designers can create a variety of lighting effects that enhance the visual impact of the performance. During a performance, lighting operators can manually adjust the Par cans in real-time to respond to changes in the music, choreography, or mood of the performance.

What are some common lighting effects achieved with Par cans in dance productions?

Par cans are capable of producing a wide range of lighting effects that can transform the stage and enhance the overall aesthetic of a dance production. Some common lighting effects achieved with Par cans include color washes, spotlights, gobos, strobes, and chases. Color washes create a wash of color across the stage, while spotlights highlight specific dancers or moments in the performance. Gobos project patterns or shapes onto the stage, adding texture and visual interest. Strobes create a pulsating effect, while chases create movement and energy in the lighting design.

How can Par cans enhance the overall atmosphere of a dance production?

Par cans play a crucial role in enhancing the overall atmosphere of a dance production by creating a visually stunning and immersive experience for the audience. By using a combination of colors, angles, and intensity, lighting designers can evoke different emotions, moods, and themes throughout the performance. For example, warm colors like red and orange can create a sense of passion and intensity, while cool colors like blue and green can create a calming and ethereal atmosphere. By carefully crafting the lighting design with Par cans, designers can elevate the production to new heights and captivate the audience with a mesmerizing visual display.