Spats (for tap dancing) – Definition & Detailed Explanation – Dancewear & Costumes Glossary

I. What are Spats?

Spats are a type of footwear accessory that covers the instep and ankle of a shoe. They are typically made of fabric or leather and are worn over shoes to add a stylish and sophisticated touch to an outfit. Spats have been around for centuries and were originally worn by men as a form of protective covering for their shoes. Over time, spats have evolved into a fashion statement and are now worn by both men and women for various occasions.

II. History of Spats in Tap Dancing

Spats have a long history in tap dancing, dating back to the early 20th century when tap dancing first gained popularity in the United States. Tap dancers would wear spats over their shoes to add a polished and professional look to their performances. Spats were often made of black or white fabric and were worn with tuxedos or other formal attire.

Tap dancers like Bill “Bojangles” Robinson and Fred Astaire were known for their stylish spats, which became a signature part of their look. As tap dancing continued to evolve and grow in popularity, spats remained a staple accessory for dancers looking to add a touch of elegance to their performances.

III. Types of Spats for Tap Dancing

There are several different types of spats that tap dancers can choose from, depending on their personal style and preferences. Some common types of spats include:

1. Fabric spats: These spats are made of a lightweight fabric material and are often worn for more casual tap dancing performances. Fabric spats come in a variety of colors and patterns, making them a versatile option for dancers looking to add a pop of color to their outfits.

2. Leather spats: Leather spats are a more durable and formal option for tap dancers. They are often worn for more professional performances or competitions and can add a touch of sophistication to any outfit. Leather spats come in a range of colors, including black and brown, to match different shoe styles.

3. Lace-up spats: Lace-up spats feature a lace closure that allows dancers to adjust the fit of the spats to their liking. These spats are a popular choice for tap dancers who want a snug and secure fit while performing intricate footwork.

IV. How to Wear Spats for Tap Dancing

Wearing spats for tap dancing is a simple process that can add a polished and professional look to any performance. To wear spats for tap dancing, follow these steps:

1. Put on your tap shoes: Start by putting on your tap shoes and making sure they are securely fastened.

2. Slip on the spats: Slide the spats over your shoes, making sure they cover the instep and ankle completely.

3. Adjust the fit: If you are wearing lace-up spats, adjust the laces to ensure a snug and comfortable fit. Make sure the spats are securely fastened to prevent them from slipping during your performance.

4. Practice in your spats: Take some time to practice your tap routine in your spats to get used to the feel of wearing them. Make any necessary adjustments to ensure you can move comfortably and confidently in your spats.

V. Benefits of Wearing Spats for Tap Dancing

There are several benefits to wearing spats for tap dancing, including:

1. Added style: Spats add a touch of elegance and sophistication to any tap dancing outfit, helping dancers stand out on stage.

2. Protection: Spats can help protect your shoes from wear and tear, extending the life of your tap shoes.

3. Improved performance: Wearing spats can help improve your performance by providing a secure fit and preventing your shoes from slipping during intricate footwork.

4. Versatility: Spats come in a variety of styles and colors, allowing dancers to customize their look to suit their personal style and preferences.

VI. Care and Maintenance of Spats for Tap Dancing

To keep your spats in top condition, follow these care and maintenance tips:

1. Clean regularly: Wipe down your spats with a damp cloth after each use to remove any dirt or debris. For fabric spats, you can also spot clean with a mild detergent if needed.

2. Air dry: Allow your spats to air dry completely before storing them to prevent mold and mildew from forming.

3. Store properly: Store your spats in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight to prevent fading and damage.

4. Avoid harsh chemicals: Avoid using harsh chemicals or cleaners on your spats, as this can damage the fabric or leather material.

By following these care and maintenance tips, you can keep your spats looking great and performing well for many tap dancing performances to come.