Pom poms – Definition & Detailed Explanation – Dancewear & Costumes Glossary

I. What are Pom Poms?

Pom poms are decorative, fluffy balls made of yarn or fabric that are commonly used in various crafts, fashion, and sports. They are typically round in shape and come in a variety of sizes and colors. Pom poms can be attached to clothing, accessories, and even used as decorations for events and parties. They are known for their playful and vibrant appearance, making them a popular choice for adding a fun and festive touch to any project.

II. History of Pom Poms

The origins of pom poms can be traced back to ancient civilizations, where they were used as decorative elements in clothing and accessories. In the 19th century, pom poms became popular in Western fashion, particularly in the form of decorative trim on hats and clothing. They were also commonly used in military uniforms as a symbol of rank and distinction.

In the 20th century, pom poms gained popularity in sports, particularly in cheerleading and dance. Cheerleaders began using pom poms as props to enhance their performances and engage the audience. Today, pom poms are still widely used in sports, dance, and fashion, and have become a staple accessory in many different industries.

III. Types of Pom Poms

There are various types of pom poms available, each with its own unique characteristics and uses. Some common types of pom poms include:

– Yarn Pom Poms: These are made by wrapping yarn around a cardboard or plastic template and then cutting the loops to create a fluffy ball. Yarn pom poms are soft and lightweight, making them ideal for clothing and accessories.

– Fabric Pom Poms: These are made by cutting strips of fabric and then tying them together to create a ball shape. Fabric pom poms are more durable than yarn pom poms and are often used in home decor and crafts.

– Metallic Pom Poms: These are made of metallic threads or materials and are commonly used in dance costumes and accessories for a flashy and eye-catching look.

– Plastic Pom Poms: These are pre-made pom poms that are typically used in sports and cheerleading. They are lightweight and easy to attach to clothing and accessories.

IV. How are Pom Poms used in Dancewear and Costumes?

Pom poms are a popular embellishment in dancewear and costumes, adding movement and visual interest to the garments. They are often used on skirts, tops, and accessories to create a dynamic and eye-catching look. In dance costumes, pom poms are commonly used in genres such as jazz, hip hop, and pom pom routines.

Pom poms can be attached to clothing using various methods, such as sewing, gluing, or tying. They can also be mixed and matched with other embellishments, such as sequins, beads, and fringe, to create a unique and personalized look. In addition to dancewear, pom poms are also used in theatrical costumes, carnival costumes, and festival attire to add a festive and playful touch.

V. Care and Maintenance of Pom Poms

To keep pom poms looking their best, it is important to properly care for and maintain them. Here are some tips for cleaning and preserving pom poms:

– Yarn and fabric pom poms can be gently hand washed in cold water with mild detergent and laid flat to dry. Avoid wringing or twisting the pom poms, as this can cause them to lose their shape.

– Metallic pom poms should be spot cleaned with a damp cloth and allowed to air dry. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners, as this can damage the metallic finish.

– To fluff up flattened pom poms, gently shake or brush them with a soft bristle brush. Avoid using heat or steam, as this can melt or distort the pom poms.

– Store pom poms in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight to prevent fading and discoloration. Avoid storing them in plastic bags or containers, as this can cause them to become compressed and lose their shape.

VI. Where to Purchase Pom Poms

Pom poms can be purchased at craft stores, fabric stores, and online retailers. There are a wide variety of pom poms available in different sizes, colors, and materials to suit any project or style. Some popular brands that specialize in pom poms include Darice, Pepperell Braiding Company, and Lion Brand Yarn.

When purchasing pom poms, consider the intended use and desired look of the project. Yarn pom poms are ideal for soft and fluffy textures, while metallic pom poms are perfect for adding a touch of glamour and sparkle. Whether you are a crafter, dancer, or fashion enthusiast, pom poms are a versatile and fun accessory that can add a playful and festive touch to any project.