Frappé – Definition & Detailed Explanation – Dance Terminology Glossary

I. What is a Frappé in dance?

A Frappé is a common movement in dance that involves striking the floor with the ball of the foot in a quick and sharp manner. This movement is typically done in ballet, jazz, and other dance styles to help develop strength, control, and precision in the legs and feet. The word “Frappé” is French for “struck” or “hit,” which accurately describes the action of the movement.

II. How is a Frappé executed?

To execute a Frappé, dancers start in a standing position with their feet turned out and their weight evenly distributed between both legs. They then lift one leg off the floor and extend it out in front of them at a 45-degree angle. The dancer quickly strikes the floor with the ball of the foot, creating a sharp sound. The leg is then brought back to the starting position before repeating the movement on the other leg.

III. What is the purpose of a Frappé in a dance routine?

The purpose of including a Frappé in a dance routine is to improve the strength, speed, and control of the legs and feet. This movement helps dancers develop the necessary muscle memory and coordination to execute more complex steps and combinations with precision. Additionally, a Frappé can be used to add dynamic accents and rhythms to a choreography, enhancing the overall performance.

IV. What are the variations of Frappé in different dance styles?

While the basic mechanics of a Frappé remain consistent across different dance styles, there are variations in how the movement is executed based on the specific technique and aesthetic of each style. In ballet, for example, a Frappé is often performed with a pointed foot and turned-out leg to maintain the classical line of the body. In jazz, on the other hand, a Frappé may be executed with a flexed foot and a more grounded quality to suit the style’s dynamic and rhythmic nature.

V. What are common mistakes to avoid when performing a Frappé?

One common mistake when performing a Frappé is allowing the supporting leg to collapse or lose stability during the movement. This can lead to poor alignment and decreased control, compromising the overall quality of the step. Another mistake is failing to fully extend the working leg during the strike, resulting in a less impactful and precise movement. It is important for dancers to focus on maintaining proper technique and alignment to avoid these common pitfalls.

VI. How can dancers improve their Frappé technique?

Dancers can improve their Frappé technique by practicing regularly and focusing on the following key elements:
1. Strengthening the supporting leg to maintain stability and control throughout the movement.
2. Engaging the core muscles to help lift and extend the working leg with power and precision.
3. Paying attention to the alignment of the body, including the hips, shoulders, and head, to ensure proper placement and balance.
4. Practicing exercises that specifically target the muscles used in a Frappé, such as relevés, tendus, and battements.
5. Seeking feedback from instructors or peers to identify areas for improvement and make necessary adjustments to technique.

By incorporating these strategies into their training regimen, dancers can enhance their Frappé technique and elevate their overall performance quality in various dance styles.